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KMID : 0607320150240010050
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Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing
2015 Volume.24 No. 1 p.50 ~ p.60
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The Influence of Self-esteem, Trait anger, Depression, Family Function, and Interpersonal Relations on Existential Spiritual Well-being in Patients with Alcohol Dependence
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Jung Hyun-Ok
Chae Young-Seon
Kim Hee-Sook
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Abstract
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Purpose: The aim of this study is to identify the factors influencing the existential spiritual well-being in the patients with alcohol dependence.
Methods: The research design was a descriptive survey research with self-report questionnaire about existential spiritual well-being, self-esteem, trait anger, depression, family function, and interpersonal relations scale. Participants in the study were 240 patients with dependence who were collected randomly from 10 mental hospitals and 5 alcoholic centers and 1 alcoholics anonymous in Busan, Deagu city and Gyeongsangbuk-do and Gyeongsangnam-do region.
Results: The forecasting regression model of existential spiritual well-bing appeared to be significant, the order of influencing factor was self-esteem (β=.36, p<.001), depression (β=-.38, p<.001), interpersonal relations (β=.18, p=.001), and not being employed for last one year (β=-.11, p=.007).
Conclusion: The development of program which vitalizes the vocational rehabilitation and intervention is needed to increase the existential spiritual well-being of the patients with alcohol dependence by increasing the self-esteem and interpersonal relations and decreasing depression which are the major influencing factors.
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KEYWORD
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Alcohol dependence, Spirituality, Self-esteem, Depression, Interpersonal relations
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